Wednesday 24 April 2013

The 100 Most Beautiful Words in English

The 100 Most Beautiful Words in English




AilurophileA cat-lover.
AssemblageA gathering.
BecomingAttractive.
BeleaguerTo exhaust with attacks.
BroodTo think alone.
BucolicIn a lovely rural setting.
BungalowA small, cozy cottage.
ChatoyantLike a cat's eye.
ComelyAttractive.
ConflateTo blend together.
CynosureA focal point of admiration.
DallianceA brief love affair.
DemesneDominion, territory.
DemureShy and reserved.
DenouementThe resolution of a mystery.
DesuetudeDisuse.
DesultorySlow, sluggish.
DiaphanousFilmy.
DissembleDeceive.
DulcetSweet, sugary.
EbullienceBubbling enthusiasm.
EffervescentBubbly.
EfflorescenceFlowering, blooming.
ElisionDropping a sound or syllable in a word.
ElixirA good potion.
EloquenceBeauty and persuasion in speech.
EmbrocationRubbing on a lotion.
EmollientA softener.
EphemeralShort-lived.
EpiphanyA sudden revelation.
ErstwhileAt one time, for a time.
EtherealGaseous, invisible but detectable.
EvanescentVanishing quickly, lasting a very short time.
EvocativeSuggestive.
FetchingPretty.
FelicityPleasantness.
ForbearanceWithholding response to provocation.
FugaciousFleeting.
FurtiveShifty, sneaky.
GambolTo skip or leap about joyfully.
GlamourBeauty.
GossamerThe finest piece of thread, a spider's silk
HalcyonHappy, sunny, care-free.
HarbingerMessenger with news of the future.
ImbricationOverlapping and forming a regular pattern.
ImbroglioAn altercation or complicated situation.
ImbueTo infuse, instill.
IncipientBeginning, in an early stage.
IneffableUnutterable, inexpressible.
IngénueA naïve young woman.
InglenookA cozy nook by the hearth.
InsoucianceBlithe nonchalance.
InureTo become jaded.
LabyrinthineTwisting and turning.
LagniappeA special kind of gift.
LagoonA small gulf or inlet.
LanguorListlessness, inactivity.
LassitudeWeariness, listlessness.
LeisureFree time.
LiltTo move musically or lively.
LissomeSlender and graceful.
LitheSlender and flexible.
LoveDeep affection.
MellifluousSweet sounding.
MoietyOne of two equal parts.
MondegreenA slip of the ear.
MurmurousMurmuring.
NemesisAn unconquerable archenemy.
OffingThe sea between the horizon and the offshore.
OnomatopoeiaA word that sounds like its meaning.
OpulentLush, luxuriant.
PalimpsestA manuscript written over earlier ones.
PanaceaA solution for all problems
PanoplyA complete set.
PasticheAn art work combining materials from various sources.
PenumbraA half-shadow.
PetrichorThe smell of earth after rain.
PlethoraA large quantity.
PropinquityAn inclination.
PyrrhicSuccessful with heavy losses.
QuintessentialMost essential.
RatatouilleA spicy French stew.
RavelTo knit or unknit.
RedolentFragrant.
RiparianBy the bank of a stream.
RippleA very small wave.
ScintillaA spark or very small thing.
SempiternalEternal.
SeraglioRich, luxurious oriental palace or harem.
SerendipityFinding something nice while looking for something else.
SummeryLight, delicate or warm and sunny.
SumptuousLush, luxurious.
SurreptitiousSecretive, sneaky.
SusquehannaA river in Pennsylvania.
SusurrousWhispering, hissing.
TalismanA good luck charm.
TintinnabulationTinkling.
UmbrellaProtection from sun or rain.
UntowardUnseemly, inappropriate.
VestigialIn trace amounts.
WaftureWaving.
WherewithalThe means.
WoebegoneSorrowful, downcast.

Friday 12 April 2013

MOCK TEST FOR NDA, ENGINEERING ENTRANCE EXAMINATION

MOCK TEST FOR NDA, ENGINEERING ENTRANCE EXAMINATION


1.CHEMISTRY


QUESTION NO.1

For N2(g) + 3H2(g)  2NH 3(g), H is equal to

E + 2RT
E - 2RT
E + RT
E - RT

ANSWER

We know that H = E + nRT
In the present case n = - 2
H = E - 2RT

QUESTION 2

Which of the following pairs has the highest heat of neutralisation?


NH4OH and CH3COOH
NH4OH and HCl
KOH and CH3COOH
KOH and HCl


ANSWER
Since both acid and base are strong in this case. So heat of neutralization is highest in this case.



QUESTION 3
Directions: In the following question, a statement of Assertion is given; followed by a corresponding statement of Reason just below it. Of the statement mark the correct answer as:

(a)    If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
(b)    If both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(c)    If assertion is true statement, but reason is false.
(d)    If both assertion and reason are false.

Assertion: Molar entropy of vaporisation of water is different from ethanol.
Reason: Water is more polar than ethanol.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

ANSWER
Molar entropy of vaporisation of water is different from ethanol. Molar entropy is independent of polarity of the molecule.

QUESTION 4
Standard enthalpies of formations of CO2 (g), CO (g), N2O (g) and NO2(g) in kJ/mol are - 393, - 110, 81 and 34 respectively. The  value in kJ of the reaction 2NO2 (g) + 3CO (g) N2O (g) + 3CO2 (g) is
 
– 836
– 1460
1460
836


ANSWER
By using the formula:
D H for the reaction = [sum of heat of formation for products] - [sum of heat of formation for reactants]
The value comes out to be – 836 KJ

QUESTION 5
In which of the following processes, maximum increase in entropy is observed?
Melting of ice
Sublimation of naphthalene
Condensation of water
Dissolution of salt in water

ANSWER
Entropy of gaseous phase is maximum. So sublimation of naphthalene will involve maximum entropy increase.

QUESTION 6
Directions: The following question has four choices out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

The enthalpy of neutralization of HCN by NaOH is - 12kJ/mol. The enthalpy of ionization of HCN is
 
- 12 KJ/ mol

69 KJ/ mol

12 KJ/ mol

- 45 KJ/ mol


ANSWER
The enthalpy of ionization of HCN is reverse of the enthalpy of neutralization of HCN. So enthalpy of ionization of HCN is 12 kJ/mol.

QUESTION 7
Directions: The following question has four choices out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

Dissolution of ammonium chloride in water is an endothermic change. At constant temperature it is accompanied by
no change in enthalpy

decrease in entropy

no change in entropy

increase in entropy

ANSWER

Entropy in liquid state is more than that in solid state. So dissolution of ammonium chloride in water is accompanied by increase in entropy.

QUESTION 8

The enthalpy of formation for C2H4(g), CO2(g) and H2O(l) at 250C and 1 atm pressure is 52, – 394, – 286 kJ mol−1 respectively. The enthalpy of combustion of C2H4(g) will be
 
− 141.2 kJ mol−1

− 1412 kJ mol−1

+ 141.2 kJ mol−1

+ 1412 kJ mol−1

ANSWER

C2H4 3O→ 2CO2 2H2O 2 x (−394) + 2 x (−286) − (52) −1360 − 52 
= −1412 kJ

QUESTION 9
Directions: The following question has four choices out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

For the reaction 2H2 + O2 border=02H2O, border=0H = - 571 kJ. Bond energy of H - H = 435 kJ/mol, O - O = 498 kJ/mo. Calculate the average bond energy (in kJ/mol) of O - H bond using this data.
 
484
- 484
271
- 271

ANSWER
Using the formula:
border=0H = Energy of Bonds Broken - Energy of Bonds formed
The average bond energy (in kJ/mol) of O - H bond comes out to be 484.

QUESTION 10
The work done during the expansion of a gas from a volume of 4 dm3 to 6 dm3 against a constant external pressure of 3 atm is
 
- 6 J
- 608 J
+ 304 J
- 304 J

ANSWER

Expansion work w is given by following equation:
W = PV
= 3 atm (6 - 4 dm3)
= 3 atm (2 dm3)
= 6 L atm.
= 101.32  6 = 607.92 J
Since work is done by the system hence - 607.92 J






PHYSICS MATHS QUESTIONS WILL PUBLISHED WITHIN 1 HOUR.